318\u7b14\u8bb0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6700\u8fd1\u770b\u4e86Jonathan Ive\uff08\u4e00\u4f4d\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\uff09\u7684\u8bbf\u8c08\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u597d\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53bb\u6253\u7834\u65e7\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u201d\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5f88\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u786e\u4fe1\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u826f\u597d\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6253\u7834\u65e7\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u624d\u662f\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4e1a\u4f59\u65f6\u5b66\u4e60\u5173\u4e8e\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e2a\u4eba\u7d20\u8d28\u6559\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
— \u4eba\u6743\u7b14\u8bb0 —<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4eba\u6743\uff08Human Rights\uff09\u662f\u6307\u4eba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u4eba\u201d\u672c\u8eab\u6240\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u5265\u593a\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002\u4eba\u6743\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6743\u5229\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u57fa\u672c\u4eba\u6743<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u751f\u5b58\u6743\uff08Right to Life\uff09
\u6307\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u4eab\u6709\u751f\u547d\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u6709\u514d\u53d7\u975e\u6cd5\u5265\u593a\u751f\u547d\u3001\u5a01\u80c1\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5207\u5176\u4ed6\u6743\u5229\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u81ea\u7531\u6743\uff08Liberty Rights\uff09
\u6307\u4e2a\u4eba\u514d\u4e8e\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u9650\u5236\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5e73\u7b49\u6743\uff08Equality Rights\uff09
\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9762\u524d\u4eba\u4eba\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u56e0\u6027\u522b\u3001\u79cd\u65cf\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u51fa\u8eab\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\u906d\u53d7\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u5bf9\u5f85\u6216\u6b67\u89c6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u83b7\u53d6\u548c\u8868\u8fbe<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u6743\uff08Right to Education\uff09
\u6307\u4eba\u4eba\u6709\u5e73\u7b49\u63a5\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e49\u52a1\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u7ee7\u7eed\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eab\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u5e73\u7b49\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u6743\uff08Freedom of Speech \u6216 Freedom of Expression\uff09
\u4e2a\u4eba\u6709\u6743\u81ea\u7531\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u89c2\u70b9\u3001\u610f\u89c1\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e0d\u56e0\u8868\u8fbe\u5185\u5bb9\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u6253\u51fb\u3001\u5904\u7f5a\u6216\u5e72\u9884\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6743\u5229\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u6743\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u6743\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u83b7\u77e5\u4fe1\u606f\u6743\uff08Right to Access Information\uff09
\u4e2a\u4eba\u6709\u6743\u67e5\u9605\u548c\u83b7\u5f97\u516c\u5171\u4e8b\u7269\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u884c\u4e3a\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6743\u5229\uff08Digital Rights \/ Right to Internet Access\uff09
\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u6709\u6743\u5e73\u7b49\u63a5\u5165\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u6570\u5b57\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u8868\u8fbe\u4e0e\u53c2\u4e0e\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u5a92\u4f53\u81ea\u7531\uff08Freedom of the Press and Media\uff09
\u8bb0\u8005\u3001\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0e\u516c\u4f17\u6709\u6743\u81ea\u7531\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u5ba1\u67e5\u6216\u538b\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u79fb\u52a8<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4eba\u8eab\u81ea\u7531\u6743\uff08Right to Personal Liberty\uff09
\u4e2a\u4eba\u8eab\u4f53\u81ea\u7531\u4e0d\u53d7\u4efb\u610f\u62d8\u7981\u3001\u902e\u6355\u548c\u641c\u67e5\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8fc1\u5f99\u4e0e\u5c45\u4f4f\u81ea\u7531\uff08Freedom of Movement and Residence\uff09
\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u70b9\uff1a
\u4eba\u4eba\u6709\u5728\u672c\u56fd\u81ea\u7531\u8fc1\u5f99\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u548c\u51fa\u5165\u672c\u56fd\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002
\u4eba\u4eba\u6709\u6743\u79bb\u5f00\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u672c\u56fd\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u6743\u8fd4\u56de\u4ed6\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4f4f\u623f\u6743\uff08Right to Housing\uff09
\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5e94\u4eab\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u9002\u5b9c\u3001\u53ef\u8d1f\u62c5\u548c\u6709\u5c0a\u4e25\u7684\u4f4f\u623f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u56e0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u79cd\u65cf\u3001\u6027\u522b\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\u88ab\u5265\u593a\u83b7\u5f97\u4f4f\u623f\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002
\u56fd\u9645\u4eba\u6743\u6cd5\u5e76\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u514d\u8d39\u4f4f\u623f\uff0c\u4f46\u5f3a\u8c03\u4f4f\u623f\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u201c\u53ef\u5f97\uff08Availability\uff09\u3001\u53ef\u8d1f\u62c5\uff08Affordability\uff09\u3001\u9002\u5b9c\u5c45\u4f4f\uff08Habitability\uff09\u3001\u53ef\u53ca\u6027\uff08Accessibility\uff09\u201d\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5065\u5eb7\u6743\uff08Right to Health\uff09
\u4eba\u4eba\u6709\u6743\u4eab\u6709\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u8eab\u5fc3\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u98df\u7269\u548c\u8db3\u591f\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u6743\uff08Right to Food and Adequate Standard of Living\uff09
\u6709\u6743\u4eab\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u98df\u7269\u3001\u4f4f\u623f\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u5fc5\u9700\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u73af\u5883\u6743\uff08Right to a Healthy Environment\uff09
\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u6709\u6743\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u9002\u5b9c\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4eab\u53d7\u6e05\u6d01\u7a7a\u6c14\u3001\u6c34\u3001\u571f\u5730\u548c\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u672a\u5206\u7c7b\u6743\u5229<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u52b3\u52a8\u6743\uff08Right to Work\uff09
\u6307\u4e2a\u4eba\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u52b3\u52a8\u83b7\u53d6\u6536\u5165\u4ee5\u8c0b\u751f\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9009\u62e9\u804c\u4e1a\u3001\u4e0d\u53d7\u6b67\u89c6\u5c31\u4e1a\u548c\u83b7\u5f97\u516c\u5e73\u52b3\u52a8\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7981\u6b62\u5974\u5f79\u6743\uff08Freedom from Slavery\uff09
\u4efb\u4f55\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5974\u5f79\u3001\u5f3a\u8feb\u52b3\u52a8\u5747\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7981\u6b62\u9177\u5211\u548c\u4e0d\u4eba\u9053\u5f85\u9047\u6743\uff08Freedom from Torture and Inhuman Treatment\uff09
\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u6709\u6743\u514d\u53d7\u9177\u5211\u3001\u6b8b\u5fcd\u3001\u4e0d\u4eba\u9053\u6216\u6709\u8fb1\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u548c\u60e9\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u81ea\u7531\uff08Freedom of Religion\uff09
\u6709\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3001\u6539\u53d8\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u516c\u5f00\u8868\u8fbe\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e0e\u5bb6\u5ead\u6743\uff08Right to Marry and Found a Family\uff09
\u4eba\u4eba\u6709\u6743\u7ed3\u5a5a\u5e76\u7ec4\u5efa\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u5e72\u9884\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4eba\u683c\u5c0a\u4e25\u6743\uff08Right to Personal Dignity\uff09
\u6307\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5c0a\u4e25\u5e94\u53d7\u5230\u5c0a\u91cd\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7981\u6b62\u4fae\u8fb1\u3001\u8bfd\u8c24\u3001\u9177\u5211\u548c\u5f3a\u8feb\u7b49\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8d22\u4ea7\u6743\uff08Property Rights\uff09
\u6307\u4e2a\u4eba\u3001\u56e2\u4f53\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5bf9\u8d22\u4ea7\u7684\u62e5\u6709\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u5904\u5206\u3001\u7ee7\u627f\u7b49\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u975e\u6cd5\u5265\u593a\u8d22\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u5229\uff08Political Rights\uff09
\u6307\u4e2a\u4eba\u53c2\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9009\u4e3e\u6743\u3001\u88ab\u9009\u4e3e\u6743\u3001\u8a00\u8bba\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u3001\u96c6\u4f1a\u3001\u7ed3\u793e\u7b49\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u653f\u6743\uff08Right to Participate in Public Affairs\uff09
\u9664\u9009\u4e3e\u6743\u5916\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u53c2\u4e0e\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u3001\u8ba8\u8bba\u548c\u76d1\u7763\u653f\u5e9c\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u6587\u5316\u6743\u5229\uff08Economic, Social and Cultural Rights\uff09
\u6db5\u76d6\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u548c\u6587\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u6709\u5173\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u5982\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u6743\u3001\u4f4f\u623f\u6743\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u6743\u3001\u6587\u5316\u53c2\u4e0e\u6743\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u53d1\u5c55\u6743\uff08Right to Development\uff09
\u6709\u6743\u5168\u9762\u53c2\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5e76\u4ece\u4e2d\u53d7\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6551\u6d4e\u6743\uff08Right to Remedy\uff09
\u5f53\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u6743\u5229\u53d7\u5230\u4fb5\u5bb3\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u6743\u5411\u76f8\u5173\u673a\u5173\u6216\u6cd5\u9662\u5bfb\u6c42\u8865\u6551\u3001\u6551\u6d4e\u548c\u516c\u6b63\u88c1\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6587\u5316\u6743\u5229\uff08Cultural Rights\uff09
\u4eba\u4eba\u6709\u6743\u53c2\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u4eab\u53d7\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u6587\u5316\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u672c\u6c11\u65cf\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9690\u79c1\u6743\uff08Right to Privacy\uff09
\u4e2a\u4eba\u6709\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u514d\u53d7\u672a\u6388\u6743\u5e72\u6d89\u3001\u7aa5\u63a2\u548c\u6ee5\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u56fd\u5bb6<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u56fd\u7c4d\u6743\uff08Right to Nationality\uff09
\u4eba\u4eba\u6709\u6743\u4eab\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u7c4d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u88ab\u4efb\u610f\u5265\u593a\u56fd\u7c4d\u6216\u88ab\u65e0\u56fd\u7c4d\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5e87\u62a4\u6743\uff08Right to Asylum\uff09
\u5728\u906d\u53d7\u8feb\u5bb3\u6216\u4e25\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u6743\u5bfb\u6c42\u548c\u83b7\u5f97\u4ed6\u56fd\u5e87\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9063\u8fd4\u4fdd\u62a4\u6743\uff08Protection against Refoulement\uff09
\u96be\u6c11\u548c\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e87\u62a4\u8005\u6709\u6743\u4e0d\u88ab\u5f3a\u5236\u9063\u8fd4\u56de\u53ef\u80fd\u906d\u53d7\u8feb\u5bb3\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5f31\u8005\u4fdd\u62a4<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7279\u6b8a\u4fdd\u62a4\u6743\uff08Special Protections\uff09
\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7fa4\u4f53\u5982\u5987\u5973\u3001\u513f\u7ae5\u3001\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u3001\u6b8b\u75be\u4eba\u7b49\u7ed9\u4e88\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u4fdd\u969c\u548c\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5176\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u513f\u7ae5\u6743\u5229\uff08Children\u2019s Rights\uff09
\u9664\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u542b\u513f\u7ae5\u4e0d\u5f97\u88ab\u5f3a\u5236\u62db\u52df\u4e3a\u5175\uff08\u7981\u6b62\u7ae5\u5175\uff09\u3001\u4e0d\u5f97\u8fdb\u884c\u7ae5\u5de5\u5265\u524a\u3001\u513f\u7ae5\u5229\u76ca\u4e3a\u6700\u5927\u8003\u91cf\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5c11\u6570\u7fa4\u4f53\u6743\u5229\uff08Minority Rights\uff09
\u4fdd\u969c\u79cd\u65cf\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u6027\u53d6\u5411\u7b49\u5c11\u6570\u7fa4\u4f53\u514d\u53d7\u6b67\u89c6\u3001\u4eab\u6709\u5e73\u7b49\u673a\u4f1a\u53ca\u81ea\u6211\u8868\u8fbe\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u6743\u5229\uff08Rights of Older Persons\uff09
\u9488\u5bf9\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u533b\u7597\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u53c2\u4e0e\u548c\u5c0a\u91cd\u7684\u7279\u522b\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6027\u522b\u8ba4\u540c\u4e0e\u6027\u53d6\u5411\u6743\uff08Rights related to Gender Identity and Sexual Orientation\uff09
\u4fdd\u969cLGBTQI+\u7fa4\u4f53\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u5c31\u4e1a\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u5a5a\u59fb\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u4e0d\u53d7\u6b67\u89c6\uff0c\u4eab\u6709\u5e73\u7b49\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6b8b\u969c\u4eba\u58eb\u65e0\u969c\u788d\u6743\uff08Right to Accessibility for Persons with Disabilities\uff09
\u6307\u4fdd\u969c\u6b8b\u969c\u4eba\u58eb\u4eab\u6709\u65e0\u969c\u788d\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u73af\u5883\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u5c31\u4e1a\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
— \u7b14\u8bb0\u7ed3\u675f —<\/p>\n\n\n\n
318\u7684\u611f\u60f3\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u603b\u7ed3\u5404\u79cd\u4eba\u6743\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4eba\u6743\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4eba\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u5feb\u4e50\u548c\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u4eba\u7684\u5e78\u798f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u4eba\u6743\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u77ed\u677f\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u5229\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002\u4fe1\u606f\u6743\u5229\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u5728\u83b7\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0a\u53d7\u5230\u7ba1\u5236\u3002\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u5229\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u8bf4\u662f\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u6743\u5229\u4e0a\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u548c\u53d1\u8fbe\u5730\u533a\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u6240\u5728\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u62d2\u7edd\u4e3a\u516c\u6c11\u529e\u7406\u62a4\u7167\uff08\u6cb3\u5357\u7701\u957f\u845b\u5e02\uff09\u3002\u800c\u540c\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u5f90\u5dde\u5e02\u5c31\u529e\u5f97\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u5230\u5c45\u4f4f\u6743\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6743\u5229\u4e0a\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b49\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u533a\u522b\u3002\u6211\u5411AI\u63d0\u95ee\u4e86\u9ad8\u623f\u4ef7\u662f\u5426\u662f\u8fdd\u53cd\u5c45\u4f4f\u6743\u3002\u5b83\u8bf4\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u6743\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8ba4\u4e3a\u623f\u5b50\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u514d\u8d39\uff0c\u4f46\u5e94\u8be5\u4e70\u5f97\u8d77\uff08Affordability\uff09\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u53ef\u53ca\u6027\uff08Accessability\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ddd\u79bb\u5de5\u4f5c\u5730\u8fc7\u8fdc\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u623f\u5c4b\u81ea\u6709\u7387\u662f45-50%\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u662f60%\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5219\u670990%\u3002\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5c45\u4f4f\u6743\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7acb\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u548c\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u623f\u4e1c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u4fbf\u6da8\u79df\u91d1<\/strong>\uff0c\u548c\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u623f\u4e1c\u968f\u610f\u89e3\u7ea6<\/strong>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u79df\u623f\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u4e70\u623f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7092\u623f\u3002\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u969c\u5c45\u4f4f\u6743\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7ed3\u5a5a\u7387\u4f4e\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u623f\u4ef7\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u5c45\u4f4f\u6743\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u7ed3\u5a5a\u7387\u4f4e\uff0c\u51fa\u751f\u7387\u4f4e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u4eba\u6743\u7684\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u521b\u9020\u529b\u548c\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u4eba\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u89e3\u653e\u4eba\u7684\u521b\u9020\u529b\u548c\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u613f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u90fd\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5929\u5802\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5730\u72f1\u3002 318\u7b14\u8bb0\uff1a \u6700\u8fd1\u770b\u4e86Jonathan Ive\uff08\u4e00\u4f4d\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\uff09\u7684\u8bbf\u8c08\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u597d\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53bb\u6253\u7834\u65e7\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u201d\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5f88\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u786e\u4fe1\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u826f\u597d\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6253\u7834\u65e7\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u624d\u662f\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4e1a\u4f59\u65f6\u5b66\u4e60\u5173\u4e8e\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e2a\u4eba\u7d20\u8d28\u6559\u517b\u3002 — \u4eba\u6743\u7b14\u8bb0 — \u4eba\u6743\uff08Human Rights\uff09\u662f\u6307\u4eba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u4eba\u201d\u672c\u8eab\u6240\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u5265\u593a\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002\u4eba\u6743\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6743\u5229\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a \u57fa\u672c\u4eba\u6743 \u751f\u5b58\u6743\uff08Right to Life\uff09\u6307\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u4eab\u6709\u751f\u547d\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u6709\u514d\u53d7\u975e\u6cd5\u5265\u593a\u751f\u547d\u3001\u5a01\u80c1\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5207\u5176\u4ed6\u6743\u5229\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002 \u81ea\u7531\u6743\uff08Liberty Rights\uff09\u6307\u4e2a\u4eba\u514d\u4e8e\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u9650\u5236\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6743\u5229\u3002 \u5e73\u7b49\u6743\uff08Equality Rights\uff09\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9762\u524d\u4eba\u4eba\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u56e0\u6027\u522b\u3001\u79cd\u65cf\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u51fa\u8eab\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\u906d\u53d7\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u5bf9\u5f85\u6216\u6b67\u89c6\u3002 \u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u83b7\u53d6\u548c\u8868\u8fbe \u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u6743\uff08Right to Education\uff09\u6307\u4eba\u4eba\u6709\u5e73\u7b49\u63a5\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e49\u52a1\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u7ee7\u7eed\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eab\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u5e73\u7b49\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002 \u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u6743\uff08Freedom of Speech \u6216 Freedom of Expression\uff09\u4e2a\u4eba\u6709\u6743\u81ea\u7531\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u89c2\u70b9\u3001\u610f\u89c1\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e0d\u56e0\u8868\u8fbe\u5185\u5bb9\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u6253\u51fb\u3001\u5904\u7f5a\u6216\u5e72\u9884\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6743\u5229\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u6743\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u6743\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 \u83b7\u77e5\u4fe1\u606f\u6743\uff08Right to Access Information\uff09\u4e2a\u4eba\u6709\u6743\u67e5\u9605\u548c\u83b7\u5f97\u516c\u5171\u4e8b\u7269\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u884c\u4e3a\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6743\u5229\uff08Digital Rights \/ Right to Internet Access\uff09\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u6709\u6743\u5e73\u7b49\u63a5\u5165\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u6570\u5b57\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u8868\u8fbe\u4e0e\u53c2\u4e0e\u6743\u5229\u3002 \u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u5a92\u4f53\u81ea\u7531\uff08Freedom of the Press and Media\uff09\u8bb0\u8005\u3001\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0e\u516c\u4f17\u6709\u6743\u81ea\u7531\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u5ba1\u67e5\u6216\u538b\u5236\u3002 \u5b58\u5728\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u79fb\u52a8 \u4eba\u8eab\u81ea\u7531\u6743\uff08Right to Personal Liberty\uff09\u4e2a\u4eba\u8eab\u4f53\u81ea\u7531\u4e0d\u53d7\u4efb\u610f\u62d8\u7981\u3001\u902e\u6355\u548c\u641c\u67e5\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002 \u8fc1\u5f99\u4e0e\u5c45\u4f4f\u81ea\u7531\uff08Freedom of Movement and Residence\uff09\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u70b9\uff1a\u4eba\u4eba\u6709\u5728\u672c\u56fd\u81ea\u7531\u8fc1\u5f99\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u548c\u51fa\u5165\u672c\u56fd\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002\u4eba\u4eba\u6709\u6743\u79bb\u5f00\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u672c\u56fd\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u6743\u8fd4\u56de\u4ed6\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002 \u4f4f\u623f\u6743\uff08Right … Continue reading “\u5b66\u4e60\u5173\u4e8e\u4eba\u6743\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-98","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.gochaichai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.gochaichai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.gochaichai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.gochaichai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.gochaichai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=98"}],"version-history":[{"count":29,"href":"https:\/\/blog.gochaichai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":147,"href":"https:\/\/blog.gochaichai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98\/revisions\/147"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.gochaichai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=98"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.gochaichai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=98"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.gochaichai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=98"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"